Learn the opening work of the third volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talk on Governing the Country.
The third volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country is the latest textbook that fully reflects the great practice of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in leading the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to overcome difficulties and forge ahead since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is the latest textbook to arm the whole party, educate the people and promote the work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. It is the latest textbook for our party to keep in mind its mission, unite and lead the people to create a happier and better life, and it is the latest textbook to seek common ground for the world and promote the construction of a community of human destiny.
Since the publication of this important book, it has aroused strong repercussions among party member, cadres and the masses, and quickly set off a learning craze.
From now on, "Learning while Learning Studio" will launch a series of articles to share learning experiences with you.
Today, Note Jun revisits the opening work of the book with you.The decisive victory to build a well-off society in an all-round way and win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
one
This opening work is the report of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on October 18th, 2017.
It can be said that everyone has studied this report of the General Secretary repeatedly and is very familiar with it. Here, Note Jun will briefly review with you.The birth process of the reportIn order to further deepen the understanding and grasp.
In October 2016, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee decided to hold the 19th Party Congress in the second half of 2017.
In the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way and the critical period of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, what kind of strategic arrangements will this grand gathering make to carry forward the past and link the past with the future? How to promote the historical process of realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation?
The whole country pays attention to it and attracts worldwide attention.
As an important part of the preparations for the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, drafting a report that embodies the wisdom of the whole party, conforms to the expectations of the people, plays a guiding role in China’s development and has a wide impact on the international community is an important link in the successful holding of the congress.
On the morning of January 13, 2017, Huairentang, Zhongnanhai, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the first plenary meeting of the drafting group of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
At this meeting, the General Secretary delivered an important speech, demanding that he fully understand the great significance of doing a good job in drafting the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the correct way of thinking, scientifically analyze and grasp the international and domestic situations, and thoroughly study major issues related to the development of the cause of the Party and the country.
— — Adhere to the correct political direction. "The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a political report, clarifying the political stance, political attitude and political principles on a series of major issues related to the development of the party and the country, and insisting on studying and grasping the issues politically is the first requirement."
— — Persist in emancipating the mind and keeping pace with the times. Advocate democratic discussion, learn from each other, speak freely, brainstorm, dare to explore and study key, difficult and hot issues, and encourage everyone to use their brains and contribute wisdom.
— — Adhere to strategic thinking and systematic thinking. "Whether the ideological theory, principles and policies we put forward are forward-looking and predictable, and whether the decision-making arrangements we make are instructive and sustainable depends on whether we can scientifically predict China’s development and world development from a strategic perspective."
— — Adhere to the problem orientation and strengthen the problem consciousness. "We should take the problem as the starting point for studying and formulating principles and policies, start with the most concentrated places and the most prominent problems, set the quasi-policy as the basic point, set expectations reasonably, and base the policy on solving the most prominent contradictions and problems and meeting the most urgent wishes and requirements of the people."
— — Insist on proceeding from reality. "We must adhere to the scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, adhere to the unity of being based on reality and focusing on the long-term, set goals, set tasks and formulate policies from reality, and must never be divorced from reality and surpass the stage."
These "five persistences" have clarified the guiding principles for drafting the report.
In the process of drafting the report, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over many meetings on the drafting of the report, held many meetings for soliciting opinions, listened to opinions and suggestions from all sides inside and outside the party, and discussed and studied major theoretical and practical issues related to the development of the cause of the party and the state.
Many new important ideas, viewpoints, conclusions and measures put forward in the report were put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader after in-depth study, repeated thinking and personally.
Members of the drafting group once said: "The birth of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China did not begin on the day when the drafting group was established. The major theories, major judgments and major decisions in it are inseparable from the long-term theoretical thinking and practical exploration of the Supreme Leader General Secretary."
Note Jun noticed that during the five years from the 18th Party Congress to the 19th Party Congress:
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the grassroots for 50 times for a total of 151 days, took the most rugged mountain road, went to the poorest places, listened to people’s feelings and opinions, conducted in-depth investigation and study, and practiced the commitment of people first with footprints all over China.
The Chairman of the Supreme Leader has made 28 overseas visits, covering five continents, 56 countries and major international and regional organizations. The diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics has taken on a new look with the diplomacy of the head of state.
The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made a series of profound expositions, made a series of major arrangements, and formed a series of new ideas, ideas and strategies for governing the country, centering on what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
On the morning of October 18th, the Supreme Leader made a report to the General Assembly on behalf of the 18th Central Committee. In the past three and a half hours, more than 2,300 delegates and invited delegates applauded more than 70 times:
"The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made a series of major theoretical generalizations, major practical summaries and major strategic arrangements on the basis of summing up the work in the past five years. On the basis of profoundly expounding Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, it has clarified the basic strategy and pointed out the way forward to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
two
Note Jun briefly combed some key points in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and reviewed them together:
▲ Title: Winning the battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
▲ Theme of the conference: Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, win the decisive battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and make unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
▲ The report is divided into 13 parts:
1. Work and historic changes in the past five years
It is emphasized that the achievements in the past five years are all-round and groundbreaking, and the changes in the past five years are deep-seated and fundamental. After long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation for China’s development. The main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development.
2. The historical mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era.
Today, we are closer, more confident and capable of achieving the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can never be achieved easily by beating gongs and drums. To realize great dreams, we must carry out great struggles, build great projects and advance great undertakings.
3. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought and Basic Strategy in the New Era.
It explains the main contents of "Eight Clarities" and "Fourteen Persistences" of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.
4. Win the battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way and start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.
It has made strategic arrangements from building a well-off society in an all-round way to basically realizing modernization and then building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way.
5. Implement the new development concept and build a modern economic system.
It is emphasized that China’s economy has turned to the stage of high-quality development, and six key tasks are put forward: deepening supply-side structural reform, accelerating the construction of an innovative country, implementing the strategy of rural revitalization, implementing the strategy of regional coordinated development, accelerating the improvement of the socialist market economic system, and promoting the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening up.
6. Improve the system of people being masters of their own affairs and develop socialist democratic politics.
Make arrangements from six aspects: adhere to the organic unity of the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law, strengthen the system guarantee of the people being the masters of the country, give play to the important role of socialist deliberative democracy, deepen the practice of governing the country according to law, deepen the reform of institutions and administrative systems, and consolidate and develop the patriotic United front.
7. Strengthen cultural self-confidence and promote the prosperity of socialist culture.
Five key tasks are put forward: firmly grasping the leadership of ideological work, cultivating and practicing socialist core values, strengthening ideological and moral construction, prospering and developing socialist literature and art, and promoting the development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries.
8. Improve security and people’s livelihood, and strengthen and innovate social governance.
We have made arrangements from seven aspects: giving priority to the development of education, improving the quality of employment and people’s income level, strengthening the construction of social security system, resolutely winning the battle against poverty, implementing the strategy of healthy China, creating a social governance pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing, and effectively safeguarding national security.
9. Accelerate the reform of ecological civilization system and build a beautiful China.
Four key tasks are put forward: promoting green development, focusing on solving outstanding environmental problems, strengthening ecological system protection and reforming ecological environment supervision system.
10. Adhere to the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics and comprehensively promote the modernization of national defense and the army.
Emphasis is placed on ensuring that mechanization will be basically realized by 2020, significant progress will be made in information construction, and strategic capabilities will be greatly improved; Strive to basically modernize national defense and the army by 2035, and build the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way by the middle of this century.
11. Adhere to "one country, two systems" and promote the reunification of the motherland.
Emphasize maintaining the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, promoting the peaceful development of cross-strait relations, and advancing the process of peaceful reunification of the motherland.
12. Adhere to the path of peaceful development and promote the building of a community of human destiny.
It is emphasized that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party striving for the happiness of the people of China and the cause of human progress. The people of China are willing to work with the people of other countries to promote the building of a community of human destiny and jointly create a bright future for mankind.
13. Unswervingly administer the Party strictly and comprehensively, and constantly improve the Party’s ruling ability and leadership level.
Put forward the general requirements for Party building in the new era, and deployed eight key tasks: putting the Party’s political construction in the first place, arming the whole Party with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, building a contingent of high-quality professional cadres, strengthening the construction of grass-roots organizations, persevering in the discipline, winning an overwhelming victory in the anti-corruption struggle, improving the supervision system of the Party and the state, and comprehensively enhancing the ruling ability.
three
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, as the guiding ideology that the Party must adhere to for a long time, and wrote it into party constitution.
This is a historic decision and the most important contribution of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which embodies our party’s high maturity and self-confidence in theory and reflects the common will of the whole party and the whole society.
The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China summarized the main contents of this thought with "eight definiteness" and "fourteen persistence":
Clearly adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the overall task is to realize socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. On the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in two steps in the middle of this century;
It is clear that the main contradiction in our society in the new era is the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. We must adhere to the people-centered development thought and constantly promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people.
It is clear that the overall layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s career is "five in one" and the strategic layout is "four comprehensive", emphasizing firm road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence;
It is clear that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity;
It is clear that the overall goal of comprehensively promoting the rule of law is to build a legal system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and a socialist country ruled by law;
It is clear that the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era is to build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work, and build the people’s army into a world-class army;
It is clear that the diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics should promote the construction of new international relations and the building of a community of human destiny;
It is clear that the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the party is the highest political leadership force. It puts forward the general requirements for party building in the new era and highlights the important position of political construction in party building.
Adhere to the party’s leadership over all work;
Adhere to the people as the center;
Insist on deepening reform in an all-round way;
Adhere to the new development concept;
Adhere to the people being the masters of the country;
Adhere to the comprehensive rule of law;
Adhere to the socialist core value system;
Insist on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development;
Adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature;
Adhere to the overall national security concept;
Adhere to the party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army;
Adhere to "one country, two systems" and promote the reunification of the motherland;
Persist in promoting the building of a community of human destiny;
Adhere to the comprehensive and strict management of the party.
four
In his study, Note Jun once again deeply felt that the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the opening work of the third volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country, has great theoretical and practical guiding significance.
Looking back on the extraordinary course and great achievements we have made since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we can say that the progress made in economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, ecological civilization construction, national defense and army building, work in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and diplomatic work, as well as unswervingly promoting the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, are all the results of a series of major arrangements made by the Supreme Leader in the new era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially the report of the 19th National Congress.
Learn the third volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country. We should study the opening work of the 19th National Congress report repeatedly and thoroughly, combine the following special topics, combine the new major progress made by the party and the state since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and combine the current situation, tasks and practical work to better apply what we have learned, guide practice and promote work.
Source: Learning while Learning Studio Planning: Han Chen Li Danhua Audit: Song Weiqiang Producer: Ma Jianhui