Deeply understand the core essence and innovative ideas of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era (seriously study, publicize and implement the spirit of th

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has adhered to the guidance of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, persisted in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, adhered to dialectical materialism and historical materialism, closely combined with the new conditions and practical requirements, deepened the understanding of communist party’s ruling law, the law of socialist construction and the law of human social development with a brand-new vision, made arduous theoretical explorations, and achieved significant theoretical results. The core essence of this important thought is to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is embodied in its systematic answer to the major issues of the new era, such as what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to uphold and develop and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, from the combination of theory and practice. Answered the general goal, general task, overall layout, strategic layout and development direction, development mode, development motive force, strategic steps, external conditions, political guarantee and other basic questions of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and based on the new practice, made some comments on economy, politics, rule of law, science and technology, culture, education, people’s livelihood, nationality, religion, society, ecological civilization, national security, national defense and army, "one country".It provides an ideological weapon and a guide to action for better upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics. If we grasp this core essence, we will grasp the most essential thing and grasp the historical logic and internal relations of the party’s theoretical innovation achievements since the reform and opening up.

　　The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is very rich in content, covering various fields and aspects, such as reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and governing the party, country and army, which constitutes a systematic, logical and interconnected ideological and theoretical system. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China summed up the main innovative viewpoints of this important thought with "eight clarifications".

　　To uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics clearly, the overall task is to realize socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. On the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in two steps in the middle of this century. Realizing modernization is the unremitting pursuit of China people since modern times, and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation since modern times. Socialist modernization is the core content of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the image expression of socialist modernization. The two are essentially the same, and the fundamental purpose is to achieve national prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness. What needs to be clear is that what we want to do is socialist modernization, but not the modernization of the western model. Only by following the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics can this modernization work and go well, and only by adhering to the goal of modernization can Socialism with Chinese characteristics be better adhered to and developed. According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the period from the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". We should not only build a well-off society in an all-round way and achieve the goal of the first century, but also start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March towards the goal of the second century. It is a strategic arrangement for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era to build a well-off society in an all-round way, to basically realize modernization, and then to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way.

　　It is clear that the main contradiction in our society in the new era is the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. We must adhere to the people-centered development thought and constantly promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people. After nearly 40 years of reform and opening up, China has steadily solved the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people, achieved a well-off society as a whole, and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way; People’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also increases requirements in democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. At the same time, the level of China’s social productive forces has improved significantly on the whole, and the social productive capacity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. The more prominent problem is the insufficient development imbalance, which has become the main constraint to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life. On the basis of continuing to promote development, we must focus on solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance, vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development, better meet the growing needs of the people in economic, political, cultural, social and ecological aspects, and constantly promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people.

　　It is clear that the overall layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s career is "five in one" and the strategic layout is "four comprehensive", emphasizing firm road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has formed and actively promoted the "five in one" overall layout of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction, and formed and actively promoted the "four comprehensive" strategic layout of building a well-off society in an all-round way, comprehensively deepening reform, comprehensively administering the country according to law and strictly administering the party in an all-round way. The "five in one" and "four comprehensive" promote each other and coordinate with each other, which deepens our party’s understanding of the laws of socialist construction and is the overall strategy related to the long-term development of the party and the country. To uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout in a coordinated way, enhance the "four self-confidences" more consciously, neither take the old road of being closed and rigid, nor take the evil road of changing the flag, maintain political determination, persist in rejuvenating the country through hard work, and always adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　It is clear that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening the reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "Only socialism can save China, and only reform and opening up can develop China, socialism and Marxism." Reform and opening up is only carried out when it is not completed. Now, the reform has entered a deep-water area and a critical period. We must be brave in self-revolution, dare to face problems, dare to bite hard bones and break through difficulties, resolutely get rid of all outdated ideas and institutional disadvantages, break through the barriers of solidification of interests, absorb the beneficial achievements of human civilization, build a systematic, scientific and standardized and effective institutional system, and give full play to the advantages of China’s socialist system. The overall goal of deepening reform in an all-round way is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. This general goal not only stipulates that the fundamental direction is the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road rather than any other road, but also stipulates the clear direction of perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system under the guidance of the fundamental direction. To promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity is to make all aspects of the system more scientific and perfect, to realize the institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization of the governance of the party, the state and society, to be good at using systems and laws to govern the country, and to improve the party’s scientific, democratic and legal governance.

　　It is clear that the overall goal of comprehensively promoting the rule of law is to build a legal system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and a socialist country ruled by law. Governing the country according to law in an all-round way is the essential requirement and important guarantee of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. To govern the country according to law in an all-round way, we must implement the Party’s leadership in the whole process and all aspects of governing the country according to law, unswervingly follow the road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core, build the legal system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, build a socialist country ruled by law, and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theory of rule of law. It is necessary to speed up the formation of a complete system of legal norms, an efficient implementation system of the rule of law, a strict supervision system of the rule of law, and a strong guarantee system of the rule of law, and form a sound system of inner-party laws and regulations. Governing the country according to law in an all-round way is a profound revolution in state governance. We must adhere to the rule of law, promote scientific legislation, strictly enforce the law, justly administer justice, and abide by the law by the whole people. In order to firmly establish the authority of the constitutional law in the whole society and carry forward the spirit of the constitution, any organization or individual must operate within the scope of the constitutional law and must not have the privilege beyond the constitutional law.

　　It is clear that the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era is to build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work, and build the people’s army into a world-class army. Building a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work is a strategic support for achieving the goal of "two hundred years" and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Listening to the party’s command is the foundation of the people’s army and the soul of strengthening the army. We must resolutely implement the fundamental principles and systems of the party’s absolute leadership over the army and resolutely obey the command of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission. Being able to win the battle is the core, and we must always focus on preparing for the war, forging elite troops who can come at the call, fight when they come, and win the battle; A good style of work is the guarantee. We must cultivate a new generation of revolutionary soldiers with soul, ability, blood and morality, forge an excellent army with iron belief, iron discipline and iron responsibility, and always maintain the nature, purpose and true colors of the people’s army. We should persist in building the army politically, strengthening the army through reform, developing the army through science and technology, and managing the army according to law, adhere to the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics, comprehensively promote the modernization of national defense and the army, and build the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way by the middle of this century.

　　It is clear that diplomacy as a big country with China characteristics should promote the construction of new international relations and a community of human destiny. In today’s world, countries are interdependent and share weal and woe. No country can cope with the challenges facing mankind alone, and no country can retreat to an isolated island. China has always followed the path of peaceful development, pursued an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, adhered to the correct concept of justice and interests, and promoted the building of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice and win-win cooperation. China respects the right of people of all countries to choose their own development path, upholds international fairness and justice, and opposes imposing their will on others, interfering in other countries’ internal affairs, and bullying the weak. China upholds the concept of global governance, advocates the democratization of international relations, and insists that all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal. China is willing to make concerted efforts with people of all countries to build a community of human destiny and a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty.

　　It is clear that the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the party is the highest political leadership force. It puts forward the general requirements for party building in the new era and highlights the important position of political construction in party building. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the strong leading core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause. Upholding the party’s leadership is the root and lifeblood of the party and the country, and it is the interest and happiness of the people of all ethnic groups in the country. Party, government, military and civilian studies, east, west, north and south, the party is the highest political leading force, and all fields and aspects must firmly and consciously uphold the party’s leadership. The political construction of the party is the fundamental construction of the party and determines the direction and effect of the party’s construction. It is the primary task of the party’s political construction to ensure that the whole party obeys the Central Committee, and to uphold the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership. We should consciously enhance our political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, conscientiously implement the general requirements for party building in the new era, firmly implement the party’s political line, strictly abide by political discipline and rules, and maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core in political stance, direction, principles and road.

　　In order to implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the basic strategy of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which was summarized as 14 articles. These 14 basic strategies cover upholding the Party’s leadership and strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, covering the "five in one" and "four comprehensiveness", covering national defense and army building, safeguarding national security, "one country, two systems" and the national reunification and foreign strategy, embodying the connotation of the Party’s basic program, basic experience and basic requirements, and are an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is the expression of guiding ideology, and it is called the basic strategy of Socialism with Chinese characteristics at the level of action program.

　　The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the crystallization of the practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and an action guide for the whole party and the people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which must be adhered to and continuously developed for a long time. This important thought has opened up a new realm of Marxism, Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the party’s governance of the country and the party, and made Marxism in China achieve a new leap and a new starting point. We should persistently arm the whole party and educate the people with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and urge the whole party and society to deeply understand and grasp the scientific system, spiritual essence and practical requirements of this important thought, and more consciously arm our minds, guide practice and promote work with this important thought.